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Dr. James C.
Abegglen James C. Abegglen is
Chairman of Asia Advisory Service K.K. He is an authority on
Japanese industrial organization, author of ten books, including the
pioneering work The Japanese Factory (1958) and the
best-selling, Kaisha: The Japanese Corporation (1985). His
most recent book is Sea Change: Pacific Asia as the New World
Industrial Center. Dr. Abegglen has worked as a management
consultant for more than thirty-five years, in the United States,
Europe and Asia. He was a founding officer of The Boston Consulting
Group, later establishing his own firm. He has been member of the
faculties of Chicago, MIT and Jochi Daigaku. Dr. Abegglen serves on
the Board and as Trustee of a number of Japanese and Western
companies and institutions. His doctorate is from the University of
Chicago, with post-doctoral study at Harvard University. First in
Japan in 1945, after service with the 3rd Marines in the Pacific, he
is now a permanent resident of Japan.
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Mr. Michael O.
Alexander Michael Alexander
started The International Forum in 1989. Three decades and several
careers required him to travel the world doing business and he
discovered the consequences of not understanding cultural
differences. As the forces of globalization presented new challenges
for leaders of international companies, he developed the Wharton
Global Leadership Series as a unique learning experience for the
most senior executive. This program ran for thirteen consecutive
years and ended in April 2002.
Over the years, The International Forum grew beyond its origins
and is today an active global network of leaders in business
supported by experts in many other fields and disciplines from
around the world. While helping executives to understand business in
Asia, Europe and North America, by bringing them face to face with
people they don't usually meet, he discovered active encounters with
leaders in other, sometimes very different fields to be a rich
learning experience. What emerged are the creative programs of The
International Forum that involve learning by doing and integrating
business with art, history, society, science and technology, music
and culture. His career experiences, when considered at face value,
hardly seem to prepare him for this kind of work.
He started as an
accountant. Finding it difficult to make any set of accounts
balance, he sought ways to avoid such embarrassments and became
Director of the FASB (Financial Accounting Standards Board) in the
United States from 1978 to 1982 and Executive Partner at Touche Ross
International during the 1980's where he was responsible for
worldwide services in Accounting, Auditing, taxation and Management
Consulting. During the late 1980's he tried his hand at
international investment banking. His earlier career was mixed with
experiences in computers, operations research, organizational
development, and strategic planning. He wrote a book on Inflation
Accounting and in 1976, the Government of Ontario, Canada, appointed
him Chairman of a Royal Commission to study the effects of inflation
on taxation, business, the capital markets, and the economy. Never
the stereotype accountant, in 1969 he attempted to reform the
accounting profession in Canada by forming Task Force 2000 and led a
group of 200 young professionals from across Canada in a year long
examination of the role of their profession and its future. While
this did not change the accounting profession it was a useful
learning experience. During the 1970's he led an innovative research
group that developed accounting for social costs, the environment,
and human resources, completing contracts for the US government and
several corporations.
His efforts to be a painter were not
impressive and his musical abilities enabled him to play the piano
accordion poorly and privately. But he is actively involved in
building the Stowe International Music School which brings leading
musicians as faculty and students from Asia, Europe, and North
America together with youth from Vermont. The School and Festival is
now in its fourth year.
He travels the world extensively, meeting
members of The International Forum community while dreaming up new
ideas for yet another kind of learning experience for leaders in
business. While at home in Stowe, Vermont, USA, he is difficult to
reach in the mornings when he is usually downhill skiing, playing
ice hockey or, in summer, hiking up a mountain with his two dogs.
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Mr. Robert M. Baylis Bob Baylis spent 33 years as an investment banker
at First Boston/CSFB. He ran the Research Department, was
responsible for strategic planning, was the global coordinator of
M&A, was Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of CS First Boston
Pacific, and Vice Chairman of the First Boston Corporation. In all
of this, he discovered that although money is fungible, people are
not. Bob saw that the consequences of not understanding differences
in business culture could be dramatic between companies and between
individuals within the same company. He also believed that this
would continue to be a challenge for business leaders as
globalization interfaced members of different cultures.
In his last
years as an investment banker, he discovered the International Forum
and later welcomed the opportunity to become a Director and part of
the faculty at numerous forums in various parts of the world.
Whereas finance, corporate governance and human resource policy are
the most visible areas of expertise for Bob, his interests in
culture and people relationships, whether in the purchase of an old
carpet or the negotiation of a large transaction, hold the most
interest for him.
Bob operates from an office in Connecticut. He
works as an independent director for several publicly owned
companies, invests in and helps with the management of some others,
is an overseer of a museum, and collects and studies ancient art,
particularly Asian art.
He and his wife Lois travel a great deal to
many of the less developed countries where they spend time
collecting textiles, art and try to better understand the people of
today as well as those of the ancient world. For example, in 2000,
they spent time at the Mongolian National History Museum in
Ulaanbaatar where they were named “honorary consultants”, working on
a project entitled Democracy in Mongolia. Bob is an overseer of the
University of Pennsylvania Museum and Chairman of their development
committee. This is a world-renowned museum and center of fieldwork
in anthropology and archaeology. He is also a member of the advisory
council of the Economics Department of Princeton University. He
attended Princeton University for his bachelor of arts in economics
and got an MBA from Harvard but seems to spend more time at the
University of Pennsylvania now, either at the Museum or concerned
with The International Forum at Wharton. On the business side, Bob
works with a group of public companies and then a group of small
companies including a Tibetan import company. The public companies
include New York Life Insurance, Host Marriott Corporation (a hotel
investor), Covance, Inc. (a contract drug research organization),
Gildan Activewear, Inc. (a garment manufacturer from Canada but
manufacturing in a number of other countries), and PartnerRe, Ltd.
(a reinsurance company headquartered in Bermuda and Zurich). He is
also an independent director of Credit Suisse First Boston USA, Inc.
which is the shell that was DLJ and still has public securities
outstanding. Bob and Lois have a motorboat called “Free Spirit”
which they use to explore the East Coast of the American hemisphere
from Canada down to Honduras. Bob used to publish articles on
portfolio strategy (he is a chartered financial analyst) and
corporate stockholder relations, but he now uses his spare time to
explore new horizons.
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Sir Bryan Carsberg Sir Bryan Carsberg is former Secretary-General of the
International Accounting Standards Committee. He took up this in May
of 1995. He is also a Director of The International Forum.
He held
public office over the previous eleven years, first as the first
Director General of Telecommunications from 1984, and more recently
as Director General of Fair Trade. Sir Bryan qualified as a
Chartered Accountant and became a member of the Institute of
Chartered Accountants in England and Wales in 1960. Between 1969-81,
Sir Bryan was Professor of the Department of Accounting and Business
Finance at the University of Manchester. He was the Dean of its
Faculty of Economic and Social Studies from 1977-78; and he was the
Arthur Andersen Professor of Accounting of the London School of
Economics from 1981-84. In 1974, he was a visiting professor at the
University of California (Berkeley). From 1978-81, he was Assistant
Director for the US Financial Accounting Standards Board. Sir Bryan
was a member of the UK Accounting Standards Board from 1990-94, and
was its Deputy Chairman between 1990-92. In May 1988, Sir Bryan was
presented with the Chartered Accountants Founding Society’s
Centenary Award in recognition of his services to society through
his work at OFTEL (Office of Telecommunications). He was knighted in
January 1989. In December 1992, Sir Bryan was presented with the
Bleau Award for his work in the field of telecommunications. Sir
Bryan is the author or co-author of eleven publications on
accounting, economics and finance. He was educated at Berkhamsted
School and the London School of Economics (LSE) and gained his MSc
(Economics) with distinction through part time study at LSE in 1967.
Sir Bryan’s interests include running, theater, opera and
music.
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Ms. Nancy A. Doyal
Nancy Doyal is President of The International
Forum. Together with her colleagues around the
world, Ms. Doyal has led the design and implementation of Forums and
Encounters in Japan, China, Thailand, Poland, Czech Republic,
Sweden, Belgium and United States. These Forums are an unusual
combination of intimate round table discussions, hands-on
experiences and site visits to companies, schools, hospitals and
other organizations to meet with leaders and exceptional individuals
engaged in solving problems.
Before joining The International Forum in
1997, Ms. Doyal was Vice President of Business Development and
Strategy for Ameritech’s Consumer Business in Chicago and General
Manager of Credit Card Services, responsible for running Ameritech’s
co-branded credit card joint venture. It was in this role that she
came to The International Forum as a guest resource to give a
perspective on the changes taking place in telecommunications.
Shortly thereafter, Ms. Doyal re-connected with the Forum directors
and became part of their effort to build their mission, becoming
President in 2000.
From 1992-1994, Ms. Doyal ran her own firm
which helped mid-sized companies and not for profit organizations
develop direct marketing and customer database solutions. Before
this, Ms. Doyal held several positions at American Express Travel
Related Services Co. Inc. in New York in the Consumer Card Group.
Earlier in her career, Ms. Doyal worked for Shiseido Co. Ltd. in
Tokyo,Japan; Blyth & Co., a Canadian Luxury Travel Company and
RBC Dominion Securities, an investment bank in Toronto, Canada.
Ms. Doyal received an AB from Smith College
and an MBA from The Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania. She
is a British citizen, born in Canada and resides in the United
States. She is also an artist, an active cyclist and skier and the
mother of two young boys.
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Dr. Gerrit Gong Gerrit Gong is the Assistant to the President for
Planning and Assessment at Brigham Young University in Provo,
Utah. Prior to taking this position in 2001 Dr. Gong was the Freeman Chair in China Studies
at the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) in
Washington, DC and has directed the CSIS Asian Studies Program since
1989. He is also a Director of The International Forum.
He has
taught and researched on the faculties of Oxford, Georgetown and
Johns Hopkins Universities. Dr. Gong’s State Department assignments
include serving as Special Assistant to two US Ambassadors at the
American Embassy in Beijing. He was in China during the Tiananmen
period. He also served as Special Assistant to the Senior Career
Officer in the State Department, the Under Secretary of State for
Political Affairs. Dr. Gong was also assigned for a year at the
American Institute in Taiwan. Dr. Gong accompanied then-Chief
Justice of the US Supreme Court Warren E. Burger as Personal Advisor
on the Chief Justice’s official visit to the PRC.
He serves as
executive director for senior, bipartisan Congressional (both House
and Senate) and private-sector delegations visiting Asia. Dr. Gong
was executive officer for the state visit to China of then President
and Mrs. George Bush. He writes, lectures and consults on a range of
East Asian developments and issues in Europe, Asia and North
America. Dr. Gong is a Rhodes Scholar with PhD and Master’s degrees
from Oxford University in International Relations.
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Mr. Peter Leonard Peter Leonard is Conductor and General Music
Director of the Philharmonisches Orchester Augsburg and Stadtische
Buhnen Augsburg. He has had position since 1995. Mr. Leonard is also
Music Director of The International Forum.
From 1984-96, he served
as Music Director of the Shreveport Symphony. Mr. Leonard’s career
began in 1974, when he was named Associate Conductor of the
Greenwich Philharmonia. Four years later, he became Associate
Conductor of the Long Island Symphony, a position he held until
1979. Mr. Leonard went on to become Principal Guest Conductor of the
Long Island Symphony (1979-83), Music Director of the Bergen
Philharmonic (1979-85), Principal Conductor of the Louisville
Chamber Orchestra (1979-81), Conductor-in-Residence of the
Louisville Orchestra (1979-81) and Music Director of the Youngstown
Opera and Symphony (1981-86).
Mr. Leonard has had numerous guest
engagements with such orchestras as the New York Philharmonic,
Stadtisches Orchester Aachen and the Westdeutsche Sinfonia, and has
made many musical recordings and television appearances. He received
a BM and MM from the Juilliard School in New York.
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Dr. Gordon Redding Gordon Redding is Affiliate Professor of Asian
Business at INSEAD and is based there at the Euro-Asia Centre. He is
also Professor Emeritus at the University of Hong Kong, Visiting
Professor at Manchester Business School, Senior Associate at the
Judge Institute of Management Studies of Cambridge University and a
Director of The International Forum.
He is a specialist on Asian
management and especially on Chinese capitalism, and he spent 24
years based at the University of Hong Kong, where he established and
was Director of the Business School and its sister organization in
executive education, the Poon Kam Kai Institute of Management. He
also has long-standing relationships in executive and MBA teaching
at Stockholm School of Economics, Duke University Fuqua School, ANU
Canberra, University of Southern California and The Wharton School.
Dr. Redding’s research has focused on the understanding of Asian
business systems comparatively and especially on the contrasts
between Chinese, Korean and Japanese forms of capitalism. In
addition, his work has included the implications for multi-nationals
working in the region, and the operation problems of expatriate
management.
His main publications are ten books, including The
Spirit of Chinese Capitalism, Management Development in Asia
Pacific and International Cultural Differences, as well
as approximately 100 academic articles. He is a consultant to large
companies on matters connected with organizing for business in the
Asian region and internationally.
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Dr. Yip Yan Wong Yip Yan “Y.Y.” Wong is the Founder of the East
Asian homegrown Wywy Group: an agglomeration of regional companies
with highly diversified interests including marketing, direct sales,
lifestyle retail, high-tech family entertainment, network
distribution, financial services, global trading, conservation real
estate, logistics and engineering support though extensive
partnerships and alliances with major conglomerates from Japan, the
United States and Europe. Dr. Wong is also a Director of The
International Forum.
He is frequently invited to address global
conferences including the World Economic Forum, WEF Global Growth
Companies Caucus, Nikkei Future of Asia Symposium, Europe’s 500
Congress, Euromoney Conference, International Management Symposium
at St. Gallen University and the Annual World Bank/IMF Meeting. At
home, he lectures on Entrepreneurship at the National University of
Singapore, Nanyang Technological University, Marketing Institute of
Singapore and the Singapore National Employer’s Federation. In
global bilateral relations, Dr. Wong is a founding member of the
Japan Singapore Action Agenda Committee jointly established by
Singapore PM Goh Chok Tong and former Japan PM Hashimoto and the US
Singapore Consultative Committee initiated by Singapore President SR
Nathan when he was Ambassador to the US. Dr. Wong has chaired
seminars for futurologist Alvin Toffler, lateral thinking guru
Edward de Bono, Kepner Tregoe Chairman Quinn Spitzer, Adversity
Quotient Author Paul Stoltz, Omron Chairman, Vice-Chairman
Keidanren, Noburo Tateisi and Asahi Breweries Chairman,
Vice-Chairman Keidanren Hirataro Higuchi as well as Fidel Ramos,
former President of the Republic of the Philippines. Dr. Wong is
Honorary Professor of Entrepreneurship at the University of Stirling
in the United Kingdom. In the United States, Dr. Wong is a Board
Member of the SEI Center for Advanced Studies in Management at The
Wharton School, and the Asia Society of New York. Dr.
Wong was invited to the Dean’s Council at the Kennedy School of
Government at Harvard University and recently to the Advisory
Council of Intellibridge in Washington. He is on the Advisory Board of the Fellows at Wharton in
e-business.
Dr. Wong is an alumnus of the Harvard Business School.
He was conferred an Honorary Fellowship by the Marketing Institute
of Singapore and a Doctorate by the University of Stirling in the
UK. In Singapore, Dr. Wong is a Member of the Advisory Board at the
National University of Singapore and the Singapore Institute of
International Affairs. He is the inaugural Singapore Chairman of the
Pacific Basin Economic Council representing 1,200 companies with
combined revenue of US$4 trillion and 10 million employees. He is a
Trustee of the Singapore National Employers Federation and the
Chairman of Ecquaria a Singapore software company engaged in
e-transforming companies and e-Government. Dr. Wong has also served
on various public boards including Chairman, Yeo Hiap Seng a major
Asian food and beverage conglomerate, Board Member of Orchard Parade
Holdings a real estate and hospitality group, Vice Chairman of
National Full Gospel Rally and Honorary Treasurer of the CSL
Children’s Home. Dr. Wong is married to Geok Choo, a homemaker, and
they have three grown children.
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